Causes of Periodontitis:
Periodontitis is caused by a buildup of plaque on the teeth and gums. Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that forms on teeth and can cause inflammation and infection of the gums. Over time, plaque can harden into tartar, which is more difficult to remove and can further irritate the gums.
There are several factors that can increase the risk of developing periodontitis, including:
Poor oral hygiene: Failing to brush and floss regularly can lead to the buildup of plaque and tartar, which can cause periodontitis.
Smoking: Smoking is a major risk factor for periodontitis. It reduces blood flow to the gums, making them more susceptible to infection.
Hormonal changes: Hormonal changes during pregnancy, puberty, and menopause can make the gums more sensitive and increase the risk of developing periodontitis.
Diabetes: People with diabetes are more likely to develop periodontitis, as high blood sugar levels can weaken the immune system and make it harder to fight off infections.
Medications: Certain medications, such as steroids, anti-epilepsy drugs, and cancer therapy drugs, can increase the risk of developing periodontitis.
Read More: How to Cure Bleeding Gums

Symptoms of Periodontitis:
The symptoms of periodontitis can vary depending on the severity of the infection. Some common symptoms include:
Red, swollen, or tender gums: Gums may be painful or bleed when brushing or flossing.
Receding gums: Gums may pull away from the teeth, exposing the tooth roots.
Bad breath: Persistent bad breath or a bad taste in the mouth may be a sign of periodontitis.
Loose teeth: Teeth may feel loose or start to shift out of place.
Pus: Pus may form between the teeth and gums.
Changes in bite: The way the teeth fit together may change.
If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to see a dentist as soon as possible.

Treatment for Periodontitis:
The goal of treatment for periodontitis is to remove the plaque and tartar from the teeth and gums, and to prevent further damage to the supporting tissues. Treatment options may include:
Scaling and root planing: This is a deep cleaning procedure that removes plaque and tartar from the teeth and gums, and smooths out rough spots on the tooth roots. It is typically performed under local anesthesia.
Antibiotics: Antibiotics may be prescribed to help kill bacteria in the mouth and reduce inflammation.
Surgery: In more severe cases of periodontitis, surgery may be necessary to repair the damaged tissue and bone. Surgery may involve bone grafting, gum grafting, or flap surgery.
Lifestyle changes: Making lifestyle changes, such as quitting smoking, eating a healthy diet, and practicing good oral hygiene habits, can help prevent and manage periodontitis.
Use PeriActive mouthwash daily to prevent and manage gum disease.

Prevention of Periodontitis:
Preventing periodontitis is the best approach. Some steps you can take to reduce the risk of developing periodontitis include:
Brush and floss regularly: Brush your teeth twice a day and floss at least once a day to remove plaque and prevent tartar buildup.
Use PeriActive mouthwash: PeriActive mouthwash has been clinically proven to reduce inflammation, stop gum bleeding, reduce bacterial plaque, soothe gum soreness and sensitivity as well as speeds up the healing of gingivitis as well as prevents more serious stages of gum disease from developing.
Visit your dentist regularly: Regular dental check-ups and cleanings can help detect and treat gum

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